Terra Sirenum (Mars)

Data as of 2026-10-23

What it is

Type
Terra, terrae
IAU definition

Extensive land mass

Diameter
3,635.2 km, 107 % of the radius of its body
Centre
39.5° S, 205.85° east (planetocentric latitude, east longitude from 0 to 360°, the IAU convention)
Name adopted
1979
Origin of the name

Classical albedo feature name.

Quoted in English, as the IAU publishes it.

In Galaxy

See it in Galaxy

Opens its body in the application, the camera turned towards Terra Sirenum.

Observed by

Instruments whose footprint touches this formation, counted by the PDS Orbital Data Explorer (data frozen on September 29, 2026). A footprint that touches it is not a study of it.

Observed by
Mission and instrumentProductsFirstLast
Mars Global Surveyor · Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter3,332September 15, 1997June 30, 2001
Mars Global Surveyor · Mars Orbiter Camera45,212September 17, 1997October 17, 2006
2001 Mars Odyssey Orbiter · Thermal Emission Imaging System236,539February 19, 2002November 27, 2025
ESA's Mars Express · Planetary Fourier Spectrometer8,375January 16, 2004December 30, 2018
ESA's Mars Express · High Resolution Stereo Camera5,193January 16, 2004March 10, 2026
ESA's Mars Express · Observatoire Mineralogie, Eau, Glaces, Activite3,344January 16, 2004January 13, 2024
ESA's Mars Express · Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionsphere Sounding18,204July 4, 2005March 28, 2022
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter · Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars221,654September 27, 2006May 7, 2022
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter · Context Camera13,414September 27, 2006May 31, 2026
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter · High-Resolution Imaging Science Experiment14,257October 1, 2006July 30, 2026
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter · Shallow Radar15,467December 6, 2006December 17, 2025
ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter · Colour and Stereo Surface Imaging System20,112April 15, 2018December 20, 2024
Viking Orbiter 1 and 2 · Visual Imaging Subsystem Camera A/B4,492no date publishedno date published

Sources

International Astronomical Union Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature, Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, read on October 23, 2026. Feature page: https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/5932

Type definitions: IAU Descriptor Terms, read on October 17, 2026. https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/DescriptorTerms

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